- Why Soil Is the Wrong Home
- What People Usually Find in Pots
- When a Pot Does Matter
- Plants Before a Heat Treatment
- Plants and Chemical Treatment
People ask this for two reasons. Either they have seen something small crawling in a pot and are frightened it is a bedbug, or they have booked a treatment and want to know what to do with a flat full of greenery. Both are fair questions, and the answers are reassuring.
Why Soil Is the Wrong Home
A bedbug lives on the blood of a sleeping person. Everything about where it hides follows from that: it wants to be close to the bed, in a tight, dry crack with a hard surface either side, where it can wait between feeds without being disturbed.
Damp compost is close to the opposite. It is loose, wet, full of other small creatures, and usually nowhere near where anyone sleeps. Bedbugs do not eat plants, do not lay eggs in soil, and have no reason to climb a stem. A plant in a sitting room window is about as uninteresting to them as a kitchen cupboard.
What People Usually Find in Pots

If something is moving in a pot, it is almost certainly a plant pest rather than a bedbug. The usual suspects are small black flies that lift off the compost when you water, tiny pale creatures that jump when disturbed, and white fluffy patches on the leaves. None of them bites people.
A bedbug looks quite different: flat, oval, reddish-brown, roughly the size of an apple pip when grown, with no wings and no jumping. If what you caught matches that, keep it in a sealed jar and ring 0800 955 1018. If you are not sure, the London guide on telling bedbugs from other insects goes through the common mix-ups.
When a Pot Does Matter
The plant is never the issue. The container can be. A pot kept on a bedside table, a woven basket used as a cover pot, a wooden plant stand pushed against the headboard wall: each of these offers dry joints and folds within a short walk of a sleeping person, and in a heavy problem the edges of the bedroom fill up with hiding places of every kind.
- Look at the rim, the underside and any saucer of pots kept in the bedroom.
- Check the weave of wicker or seagrass baskets, and the joints of wooden stands.
- Ignore the soil itself; you do not need to dig through it or repot anything.
- Pots in other rooms are very unlikely to be involved at all.
Finding dark spotting or pale shed skins on a basket beside the bed tells you about the bedroom, not about the plant. That is useful information to give us when you ring.
Plants Before a Heat Treatment
Heat takes the whole room to a temperature bedbugs cannot survive and holds it there. Plants would not survive it either, so they are on the list of things that come out of the room first, along with aerosols, candles, medication and some electronics.
- Move every plant out of the rooms being treated before we arrive, including any on windowsills and shelves.
- Take them somewhere with no signs of bedbugs: a kitchen, a balcony or a room we are not treating.
- Before carrying a pot out of the bedroom, look at its rim, saucer and outer container, and leave a basket behind if it shows signs.
- Bring them back once the room has cooled and the job is finished.
In a flat where the living room is full of plants, that can mean a crowded kitchen for a day. Tell us when you book if there are large or heavy ones, and we can plan the rooms around them. The Westminster heat treatment page covers what the day looks like in a flat.
Plants and Chemical Treatment
Chemical treatment puts a residual insecticide into seams, frames, skirtings and joints, not across open surfaces, and each visit is one to two hours. Whether a plant needs to leave the room for that depends on where it stands, so mention them when you ring and follow the instructions you are given on the day. The chemical treatment page explains the visits.
Related Questions
Can bedbugs lay eggs in plant soil?
No. They lay eggs in dry cracks and seams close to where someone sleeps, such as mattress piping and bed frame joints, not in damp compost.
Do I need to throw my plants away after bedbugs?
No. The plant and its soil are not where bedbugs live. Check the pot and any outer container if it stood beside the bed.
Will insect spray for plants kill bedbugs?
Please do not try. Shop sprays tend to scatter bedbugs into places that are harder to treat, and they are not made for the job.
Can a plant come back into the room straight after heat?
Once the room has cooled, yes. Make sure the plant spent the day somewhere free of bedbugs so you are not carrying anything back in.
More Bedbug Advice for Westminster
Written up in full for people in the borough, and worth reading before the treatment day.

Reading an Inspection Report
What each section says, what a clear result really tells you, and the next step either way.
Read more →
When Can You Sleep in Your Bed Again?
After heat, after chemical, and why your own bed is the right place to be between visits.
Read more →
Found a Bedbug on Your Pillow?
Catch it, keep it, leave the bed where it is, strip what matters, and ring in the morning.
Read more →
Bedbugs in Instruments and Cases
Plush linings and gig bags, the instrument by the bed, and where it goes on heat day.
Read more →Bedbug Control Across Westminster
Each area page is written around one situation we deal with.
Bedbug Treatments in Westminster
Every service has its own page for Westminster: heat, chemical, hotels, commercial premises and inspections.
Tell Us About the Property
Tell us what you have seen and where, and we will tell you what it needs.